Class Model
publicBase class from which Models can be defined.
```js import Model, { attr } from '@ember-data/model';
export default class User extends Model {
adapterError public
Defined in ../packages/model/src/-private/model.js:603
This property holds the AdapterError
object with which
last adapter operation was rejected.
attributes public
Defined in ../packages/model/src/-private/model.js:2088
A map whose keys are the attributes of the model (properties described by attr) and whose values are the meta object for the property.
Example
```js {data-filename=app/models/person.js} import Model, { attr } from '@ember-data/model';
export default class PersonModel extends Model {
dirtyType public
Defined in ../packages/model/src/-private/model.js:386
If the record is in the dirty state this property will report what kind of change has caused it to move into the dirty state. Possible values are:
created
The record has been created by the client and not yet saved to the adapter.updated
The record has been updated by the client and not yet saved to the adapter.deleted
The record has been deleted by the client and not yet saved to the adapter.
Example
let record = store.createRecord('model');
record.dirtyType; // 'created'
errors public
Defined in ../packages/model/src/-private/model.js:544
When the record is in the invalid
state this object will contain
any errors returned by the adapter. When present the errors hash
contains keys corresponding to the invalid property names
and values which are arrays of Javascript objects with two keys:
message
A string containing the error message from the backendattribute
The name of the property associated with this error message
record.errors.length; // 0
record.set('foo', 'invalid value');
record.save().catch(function() {
record.errors.foo;
// [{message: 'foo should be a number.', attribute: 'foo'}]
});
The errors
property is useful for displaying error messages to
the user.
<label>Username: <Input @value={{@model.username}} /> </label>
{{#each @model.errors.username as |error|}}
<div class="error">
{{error.message}}
</div>
{{/each}}
<label>Email: <Input @value={{@model.email}} /> </label>
{{#each @model.errors.email as |error|}}
<div class="error">
{{error.message}}
</div>
{{/each}}
You can also access the special messages
property on the error
object to get an array of all the error strings.
{{#each @model.errors.messages as |message|}}
<div class="error">
{{message}}
</div>
{{/each}}
fields public
Defined in ../packages/model/src/-private/model.js:1903
A map whose keys are the fields of the model and whose values are strings describing the kind of the field. A model's fields are the union of all of its attributes and relationships.
For example:
```js {data-filename=app/models/blog.js} import Model, { attr, belongsTo, hasMany } from '@ember-data/model';
export default class BlogModel extends Model {
hasDirtyAttributes public
Defined in ../packages/model/src/-private/model.js:242
Available since v1.13.0
If this property is true
the record is in the dirty
state. The
record has local changes that have not yet been saved by the
adapter. This includes records that have been created (but not yet
saved) or deleted.
Example
let record = store.createRecord('model');
record.hasDirtyAttributes; // true
store.findRecord('model', 1).then(function(model) {
model.hasDirtyAttributes; // false
model.set('foo', 'some value');
model.hasDirtyAttributes; // true
});
id public
Defined in ../packages/model/src/-private/model.js:460
All ember models have an id property. This is an identifier managed by an external source. These are always coerced to be strings before being used internally. Note when declaring the attributes for a model it is an error to declare an id attribute.
let record = store.createRecord('model');
record.id; // null
store.findRecord('model', 1).then(function(model) {
model.id; // '1'
});
isDeleted public
Defined in ../packages/model/src/-private/model.js:300
If this property is true
the record is in the deleted
state
and has been marked for deletion. When isDeleted
is true and
hasDirtyAttributes
is true, the record is deleted locally but the deletion
was not yet persisted. When isSaving
is true, the change is
in-flight. When both hasDirtyAttributes
and isSaving
are false, the
change has persisted.
Example
let record = store.createRecord('model');
record.isDeleted; // false
record.deleteRecord();
// Locally deleted
record.isDeleted; // true
record.hasDirtyAttributes; // true
record.isSaving; // false
// Persisting the deletion
let promise = record.save();
record.isDeleted; // true
record.isSaving; // true
// Deletion Persisted
promise.then(function() {
record.isDeleted; // true
record.isSaving; // false
record.hasDirtyAttributes; // false
});
isEmpty public
Defined in ../packages/model/src/-private/model.js:180
If this property is true
the record is in the empty
state. Empty is the first state all records enter after they have
been created. Most records created by the store will quickly
transition to the loading
state if data needs to be fetched from
the server or the created
state if the record is created on the
client. A record can also enter the empty state if the adapter is
unable to locate the record.
isError public
Defined in ../packages/model/src/-private/model.js:412
If true
the adapter reported that it was unable to save local
changes to the backend for any reason other than a server-side
validation error.
Example
record.isError; // false
record.set('foo', 'valid value');
record.save().then(null, function() {
record.isError; // true
});
isLoaded public
Defined in ../packages/model/src/-private/model.js:215
If this property is true
the record is in the loaded
state. A
record enters this state when its data is populated. Most of a
record's lifecycle is spent inside substates of the loaded
state.
Example
let record = store.createRecord('model');
record.isLoaded; // true
store.findRecord('model', 1).then(function(model) {
model.isLoaded; // true
});
isLoading public
Defined in ../packages/model/src/-private/model.js:199
If this property is true
the record is in the loading
state. A
record enters this state when the store asks the adapter for its
data. It remains in this state until the adapter provides the
requested data.
isNew public
Defined in ../packages/model/src/-private/model.js:343
If this property is true
the record is in the new
state. A
record will be in the new
state when it has been created on the
client and the adapter has not yet report that it was successfully
saved.
Example
let record = store.createRecord('model');
record.isNew; // true
record.save().then(function(model) {
model.isNew; // false
});
isReloading public
Defined in ../packages/model/src/-private/model.js:442
If true
the store is attempting to reload the record from the adapter.
Example
record.isReloading; // false
record.reload();
record.isReloading; // true
isSaving public
Defined in ../packages/model/src/-private/model.js:272
If this property is true
the record is in the saving
state. A
record enters the saving state when save
is called, but the
adapter has not yet acknowledged that the changes have been
persisted to the backend.
Example
let record = store.createRecord('model');
record.isSaving; // false
let promise = record.save();
record.isSaving; // true
promise.then(function() {
record.isSaving; // false
});
isValid public
Defined in ../packages/model/src/-private/model.js:370
If this property is true
the record is in the valid
state.
A record will be in the valid
state when the adapter did not report any
server-side validation failures.
modelName public
Defined in ../packages/model/src/-private/model.js:1216
Represents the model's class name as a string. This can be used to look up the model's class name through
Store
's modelFor method.
modelName
is generated for you by Ember Data. It will be a lowercased, dasherized string.
For example:
store.modelFor('post').modelName; // 'post'
store.modelFor('blog-post').modelName; // 'blog-post'
The most common place you'll want to access modelName
is in your serializer's payloadKeyFromModelName
method. For example, to change payload
keys to underscore (instead of dasherized), you might use the following code:
import RESTSerializer from '@ember-data/serializer/rest';
import { underscore } from '<app-name>/utils/string-utils';
export default const PostSerializer = RESTSerializer.extend({
payloadKeyFromModelName(modelName) {
return underscore(modelName);
}
});
relatedTypes public
Defined in ../packages/model/src/-private/model.js:1723
An array of types directly related to a model. Each type will be included once, regardless of the number of relationships it has with the model.
For example, given a model with this definition:
```js {data-filename=app/models/blog.js} import Model, { belongsTo, hasMany } from '@ember-data/model';
export default class BlogModel extends Model {
relationshipNames public
Defined in ../packages/model/src/-private/model.js:1655
A hash containing lists of the model's relationships, grouped by the relationship kind. For example, given a model with this definition:
```js {data-filename=app/models/blog.js} import Model, { belongsTo, hasMany } from '@ember-data/model';
export default class BlogModel extends Model {
relationships public
Defined in ../packages/model/src/-private/model.js:1577
The model's relationships as a map, keyed on the type of the relationship. The value of each entry is an array containing a descriptor for each relationship with that type, describing the name of the relationship as well as the type.
For example, given the following model definition:
```js {data-filename=app/models/blog.js} import Model, { belongsTo, hasMany } from '@ember-data/model';
export default class BlogModel extends Model {
relationshipsByName public
Defined in ../packages/model/src/-private/model.js:1796
A map whose keys are the relationships of a model and whose values are relationship descriptors.
For example, given a model with this definition:
```js {data-filename=app/models/blog.js} import Model, { belongsTo, hasMany } from '@ember-data/model';
export default class BlogModel extends Model {
store public
Defined in ../packages/model/src/-private/model.js:537
The store service instance which created this record instance
transformedAttributes public
Defined in ../packages/model/src/-private/model.js:2164
A map whose keys are the attributes of the model (properties described by attr) and whose values are type of transformation applied to each attribute. This map does not include any attributes that do not have an transformation type.
Example
```js {data-filename=app/models/person.js} import Model, { attr } from '@ember-data/model';
export default class PersonModel extends Model {