Class MinimumAdapterInterface
publicThe following documentation describes the methods an adapter should implement with descriptions around when an application might expect these methods to be called.
Methods that are not required are marked as optional.
createRecord (store, schema, snapshot) Promise public
Defined in ../store/addon/-private/ts-interfaces/minimum-adapter-interface.ts:165
- store
- Store
The store service that initiated the request being normalized
- schema
- ModelSchema
An object with methods for accessing information about the type, attributes and relationships of the primary type associated with the request.
- snapshot
- Snapshot
- returns
- Promise
a promise resolving with resource data to feed to the associated serializer
adapter.createRecord
takes a request to create a resource of a given type
and should
return a Promise
which fulfills with data for the newly created resource.
The response will be fed to the associated serializer's normalizeResponse
method
with the requestType
set to createRecord
, which should return a JSON:API
document.
The final result after normalization to JSON:API
will be added to store via store.push
where
it will merge with any existing data for the record.
⚠️ If the adapter's response resolves to a false-y value, the associated serializer.normalizeResponse
call will NOT be made. In this scenario you may need to do at least a minimum amount of response
processing within the adapter.
If the adapter rejects or throws an error the record will enter an error state and the attributes that had attempted to be saved will still be considered dirty.
InvalidErrors
When rejecting a createRecord
request due to validation issues during save (typically a 422 status code),
you may throw an InvalidError
.
Throwing an InvalidError
makes per-attribute errors available for records to use in the UI as needed.
Records can also use this information to mark themselves as being in an invalid
state.
For more reading see the RecordData Errors RFC
let error = new Error(errorMessage);
// these two properties combined
// alert EmberData to this error being for
// invalid properties on the record during
// the request
error.isAdapterError = true;
error.code = 'InvalidError';
// A JSON:API formatted array of errors
// See https://jsonapi.org/format/#errors
error.errors = [];
throw error;
deleteRecord (store, schema, snapshot) public
Defined in ../store/addon/-private/ts-interfaces/minimum-adapter-interface.ts:270
- store
- Store
The store service that initiated the request being normalized
- schema
- ModelSchema
An object with methods for accessing information about the type, attributes and relationships of the primary type associated with the request.
- snapshot
- Snapshot
A Snapshot containing the record's current data
- returns
adapter.deleteRecord
takes a request to delete a resource of a given type
and
should return a Promise
which resolves when that deletion is complete.
Usually the response will be empty, but you may include additional updates in the
response. The response will be fed to the associated serializer's normalizeResponse
method
with the requestType
set to deleteRecord
, which should return a JSON:API
document.
The final result after normalization to JSON:API
will be added to store via store.push
where
it will merge with any existing data.
⚠️ If the adapter's response resolves to a false-y value, the associated serializer.normalizeResponse
call will NOT be made. In this scenario you may need to do at least a minimum amount of response
processing within the adapter.
If the adapter rejects or errors the record will need to be saved again once the reason for the error is addressed in order to persist the deleted state.
destroy [OPTIONAL] public
Defined in ../store/addon/-private/ts-interfaces/minimum-adapter-interface.ts:572
In some situations the adapter may need to perform cleanup when destroyed,
that cleanup can be done in destroy
.
If not implemented, the store does not inform the adapter of destruction.
findAll (store, schema, sinceToken, snapshotRecordArray) Promise public
Defined in ../store/addon/-private/ts-interfaces/minimum-adapter-interface.ts:59
- store
- Store
The store service that initiated the request being normalized
- schema
- ModelSchema
An object with methods for accessing information about the type, attributes and relationships of the primary type associated with the request.
- sinceToken
- Null
This parameter is no longer used and will always be null.
- snapshotRecordArray
- SnapshotRecordArray
an object containing any passed in options, adapterOptions, and the ability to access a snapshot for each existing record of the type.
- returns
- Promise
a promise resolving with resource data to feed to the associated serializer
adapter.findAll
takes a request for resources of a given type
and should return
a Promise
which fulfills with a collection of resource data matching that type
.
The response will be fed to the associated serializer's normalizeResponse
method
with the requestType
set to findAll
, which should return a JSON:API
document.
The final result after normalization to JSON:API
will be added to store via store.push
where
it will merge with any existing records for type
. Existing records for the type
will not be removed.
⚠️ If the adapter's response resolves to a false-y value, the associated serializer.normalizeResponse
call will NOT be made. In this scenario you may need to do at least a minimum amount of response
processing within the adapter.
adapter.findAll
is called whenever store.findAll
is asked to reload or backgroundReload.
The records in the response are merged with the contents of the store. Existing records for
the type
will not be removed.
See also shouldReloadAll
and shouldBackgroundReloadAll
findBelongsTo [OPTIONAL] (store, snapshot, relatedLink, relationship) Promise public
Defined in ../store/addon/-private/ts-interfaces/minimum-adapter-interface.ts:298
- store
- Store
The store service that initiated the request being normalized
- snapshot
- Snapshot
A Snapshot containing the parent record's current data
- relatedLink
- String
The link at which the associated resource might be found
- relationship
- RelationshipSchema
- returns
- Promise
a promise resolving with resource data to feed to the associated serializer
adapter.findBelongsTo
takes a request to fetch a related resource located at a
relatedLink
and should return a Promise
which fulfills with data for a single
resource.
⚠️ This method is only called if the store previously received relationship information for a resource containing a related link.
If the cache does not have a link
for the relationship then findRecord
will be used if a type
and id
for the related resource is known.
The response will be fed to the associated serializer's normalizeResponse
method
with the requestType
set to findBelongsTo
, which should return a JSON:API
document.
The final result after normalization to JSON:API
will be added to store via store.push
where
it will merge with any existing data.
⚠️ If the adapter's response resolves to a false-y value, the associated serializer.normalizeResponse
call will NOT be made. In this scenario you may need to do at least a minimum amount of response
processing within the adapter.
findMany [OPTIONAL] (store, schema, ids, snapshots) Promise public
Defined in ../store/addon/-private/ts-interfaces/minimum-adapter-interface.ts:373
- store
- Store
The store service that initiated the request being normalized
- schema
- ModelSchema
An object with methods for accessing information about the type, attributes and relationships of the primary type associated with the request.
- ids
- Array<string>
An array of the ids of the resources to fetch
- snapshots
- Array<Snapshot>
An array of snapshots of the available data for the resources to fetch
- returns
- Promise
a promise resolving with resource data to feed to the associated serializer
⚠️ This Method is only called if coalesceFindRequests
is true
. The array passed to it is determined
by the adapter's groupRecordsForFindMany
method, and will be called once per group returned.
adapter.findMany
takes a request to fetch a collection of resources and should return a
Promise
which fulfills with data for that collection.
The response will be fed to the associated serializer's normalizeResponse
method
with the requestType
set to findMany
, which should return a JSON:API
document.
The final result after normalization to JSON:API
will be added to store via store.push
where
it will merge with any existing data.
⚠️ If the adapter's response resolves to a false-y value, the associated serializer.normalizeResponse
call will NOT be made. In this scenario you may need to do at least a minimum amount of response
processing within the adapter.
See also groupRecordsForFindMany
and coalesceFindRequests
findRecord (store, schema, id, snapshot) Promise public
Defined in ../store/addon/-private/ts-interfaces/minimum-adapter-interface.ts:30
- store
- Store
The store service that initiated the request being normalized
- schema
- ModelSchema
An object with methods for accessing information about the type, attributes and relationships of the primary type associated with the request.
- id
- String
- snapshot
- Snapshot
- returns
- Promise
a promise resolving with resource data to feed to the associated serializer
adapter.findRecord
takes a request for a resource of a given type
and id
combination
and should return a Promise
which fulfills with data for a single resource matching that
type
and id
.
The response will be fed to the associated serializer's normalizeResponse
method with the
requestType
set to findRecord
, which should return a JSON:API
document.
The final result after normalization to JSON:API
will be added to store via store.push
where
it will merge with any existing data for the record.
⚠️ If the adapter's response resolves to a false-y value, the associated serializer.normalizeResponse
call will NOT be made. In this scenario you may need to do at least a minimum amount of response
processing within the adapter.
adapter.findRecord
is called whenever the store
needs to load, reload, or backgroundReload
the resource data for a given type
and id
.
findhasMany [OPTIONAL] (store, snapshot, relatedLink, relationship) Promise public
Defined in ../store/addon/-private/ts-interfaces/minimum-adapter-interface.ts:335
- store
- Store
The store service that initiated the request being normalized
- snapshot
- Snapshot
A Snapshot containing the parent record's current data
- relatedLink
- String
The link at which the associated resource collection might be found
- relationship
- RelationshipSchema
- returns
- Promise
a promise resolving with resource data to feed to the associated serializer
adapter.findHasMany
takes a request to fetch a related resource collection located
at a relatedLink
and should return a Promise
which fulfills with data for that
collection.
⚠️ This method is only called if the store previously received relationship information for a resource containing a related link.
If the cache does not have a link
for the relationship but the type
and id
of
related resources are known then findRecord
will be used for each individual related
resource.
The response will be fed to the associated serializer's normalizeResponse
method
with the requestType
set to findHasMany
, which should return a JSON:API
document.
The final result after normalization to JSON:API
will be added to store via store.push
where
it will merge with any existing data.
⚠️ If the adapter's response resolves to a false-y value, the associated serializer.normalizeResponse
call will NOT be made. In this scenario you may need to do at least a minimum amount of response
processing within the adapter.
generateIdForRecord [OPTIONAL] (store, type, properties) String public
Defined in ../store/addon/-private/ts-interfaces/minimum-adapter-interface.ts:404
- store
- Store
The store service that initiated the request being normalized
- type
- String
The type (or modelName) of record being created
- properties
the properties passed as the second arg to
store.createRecord
- returns
- String
a string ID that should be unique (no other models of
type
in the cache should have thisid
)
This method provides the ability to generate an ID to assign to a new record whenever store.createRecord
is called if no id
was provided.
Alternatively you can pass an id into the call to store.createRecord
directly.
let id = generateNewId(type);
let newRecord = store.createRecord(type, { id });
groupRecordsForFindMany [OPTIONAL] (store, snapshots) Array<Array<Snapshot>> public
Defined in ../store/addon/-private/ts-interfaces/minimum-adapter-interface.ts:444
- store
- Store
The store service that initiated the request being normalized
- snapshots
- Array<Snapshot>
An array of snapshots
- returns
- Array<Array<Snapshot>>
An array of Snapshot arrays
⚠️ This Method is only called if coalesceFindRequests
is true
.
This method allows for you to split pending requests for records into multiple findMany
requests. It receives an array of snapshots where each snapshot represents a unique record
requested via store.findRecord
during the most recent runloop
that was not found in the
cache or needs to be reloaded. It should return an array of groups.
A group is an array of snapshots meant to be fetched together by a single findMany
request.
By default if this method is not implemented EmberData will call findMany
once with all
requested records as a single group when coalesceFindRequests
is true
.
See also findMany
and coalesceFindRequests
query (store, schema, query, recordArray, options) Promise public
Defined in ../store/addon/-private/ts-interfaces/minimum-adapter-interface.ts:96
- store
- Store
The store service that initiated the request being normalized
- schema
- ModelSchema
An object with methods for accessing information about the type, attributes and relationships of the primary type associated with the request.
- query
- Object
- recordArray
- AdapterPopulatedRecordArray
- options
- Object
- returns
- Promise
a promise resolving with resource data to feed to the associated serializer
adapter.query
takes a request for resources of a given type
and should return
a Promise
which fulfills with a collection of resource data matching that type
.
The response will be fed to the associated serializer's normalizeResponse
method
with the requestType
set to query
, which should return a JSON:API
document.
As with findAll
, the final result after normalization to JSON:API
will be added to
store via store.push
where it will merge with any existing records for type
.
⚠️ If the adapter's response resolves to a false-y value, the associated serializer.normalizeResponse
call will NOT be made. In this scenario you may need to do at least a minimum amount of response
processing within the adapter.
adapter.query
is called whenever store.query
is called or a previous query result is
asked to reload.
Existing records for the type
will not be removed. The key difference is in the result
returned by the store
. For findAll
the result is all known records of the type
,
while for query
it will only be the records returned from adapter.query
.
queryRecord (store, schema, query, options) Promise public
Defined in ../store/addon/-private/ts-interfaces/minimum-adapter-interface.ts:135
- store
- Store
The store service that initiated the request being normalized
- schema
- ModelSchema
An object with methods for accessing information about the type, attributes and relationships of the primary type associated with the request.
- query
- options
- returns
- Promise
a promise resolving with resource data to feed to the associated serializer
adapter.queryRecord
takes a request for resource of a given type
and should return
a Promise
which fulfills with data for a single resource matching that type
.
The response will be fed to the associated serializer's normalizeResponse
method
with the requestType
set to queryRecord
, which should return a JSON:API
document.
The final result after normalization to JSON:API
will be added to store via store.push
where
it will merge with any existing data for the returned record.
⚠️ If the adapter's response resolves to a false-y value, the associated serializer.normalizeResponse
call will NOT be made. In this scenario you may need to do at least a minimum amount of response
processing within the adapter.
shouldBackgroundReloadAll [OPTIONAL] (store, snapshotArray) Boolean public
Defined in ../store/addon/-private/ts-interfaces/minimum-adapter-interface.ts:548
- store
- Store
The store service that initiated the request being normalized
- snapshotArray
- SnapshotRecordArray
- returns
- Boolean
true if the a new request for all records of the type in SnapshotRecordArray should be made in the background, false otherwise
When store.findAll(<type>)
is called and a reload
is not initiated, the adapter
is presented the opportunity to trigger a new non-blocking (background) request for
records of that type
Users may explicitly declare that this background request should/should not occur by passing
backgroundReload: true
or backgroundReload: false
as an option to the request respectively.
store.findAll('user', { backgroundReload: false })
The default behavior if this method is not implemented and the option is not specified is to
perform a reload, the same as a return of true
.
shouldBackgroundReloadRecord [OPTIONAL] (store, snapshot) Boolean public
Defined in ../store/addon/-private/ts-interfaces/minimum-adapter-interface.ts:521
- store
- Store
The store service that initiated the request being normalized
- snapshot
- Snapshot
A Snapshot containing the record's current data
- returns
- Boolean
true if the record should be reloaded in the background, false otherwise
When a record is already available in the store and is requested again via store.findRecord
,
and the record does not need to be reloaded prior to return, this method provides the ability
to specify whether a refresh of the data for the reload should be scheduled to occur in the background.
Users may explicitly declare a record should/should not be background reloaded by passing
backgroundReload: true
or backgroundReload: false
as an option to the request respectively.
store.findRecord('user', '1', { backgroundReload: false })
If the backgroundReload
option is not present, this method will be called to determine whether
a backgroundReload should be performed.
The default behavior if this method is not implemented and the option was not specified is to
background reload, the same as a return of true
.
shouldReloadAll [OPTIONAL] (store, snapshotArray) Boolean public
Defined in ../store/addon/-private/ts-interfaces/minimum-adapter-interface.ts:494
- store
- Store
The store service that initiated the request being normalized
- snapshotArray
- SnapshotRecordArray
- returns
- Boolean
true if the a new request for all records of the type in SnapshotRecordArray should be made immediately, false otherwise
When store.findAll(<type>)
is called without a reload
option, the adapter
is presented the opportunity to trigger a new request for records of that type.
If reload
is specified as an option in the request (true
or false
) this method will not
be called.
store.findAll('user', { reload: false })
The default behavior if this method is not implemented and the option is not specified is to
not reload, the same as a return of false
.
Note: the Promise returned by store.findAll
resolves to the same RecordArray instance
returned by store.peekAll
for that type, and will include all records in the store for
the given type, including any previously existing records not returned by the reload request.
shouldReloadRecord [OPTIONAL] (store, snapshot) Boolean public
Defined in ../store/addon/-private/ts-interfaces/minimum-adapter-interface.ts:468
- store
- Store
The store service that initiated the request being normalized
- snapshot
- Snapshot
A Snapshot containing the record's current data
- returns
- Boolean
true if the record should be reloaded immediately, false otherwise
When a record is already available in the store and is requested again via store.findRecord
,
and reload
is not specified as an option in the request, this method is called to determine
whether the record should be reloaded prior to returning the result.
If reload
is specified as an option in the request (true
or false
) this method will not
be called.
store.findRecord('user', '1', { reload: false })
The default behavior if this method is not implemented and the option is not specified is to
not reload, the same as a return of false
.
See also the documentation for shouldBackgroundReloadRecord
which defaults to true
.
updateRecord (store, schema, snapshot) public
Defined in ../store/addon/-private/ts-interfaces/minimum-adapter-interface.ts:218
- store
- Store
The store service that initiated the request being normalized
- schema
- ModelSchema
An object with methods for accessing information about the type, attributes and relationships of the primary type associated with the request.
- snapshot
- Snapshot
adapter.updateRecord
takes a request to update a resource of a given type
and should
return a Promise
which fulfills with the updated data for the resource.
The response will be fed to the associated serializer's normalizeResponse
method
with the requestType
set to updateRecord
, which should return a JSON:API
document.
The final result after normalization to JSON:API
will be added to store via store.push
where
it will merge with any existing data for the record.
⚠️ If the adapter's response resolves to a false-y value, the associated serializer.normalizeResponse
call will NOT be made. In this scenario you may need to do at least a minimum amount of response
processing within the adapter.
If the adapter rejects or throws an error the record will enter an error state and the attributes that had attempted to be saved will still be considered dirty.
InvalidErrors
When rejecting a createRecord
request due to validation issues during save (typically a 422 status code),
you may throw an InvalidError
.
Throwing an InvalidError
makes per-attribute errors available for records to use in the UI as needed.
Records can also use this information to mark themselves as being in an invalid
state.
For more reading see the RecordData Errors RFC
let error = new Error(errorMessage);
// these two properties combined
// alert EmberData to this error being for
// invalid properties on the record during
// the request
error.isAdapterError = true;
error.code = 'InvalidError';
// A JSON:API formatted array of errors
// See https://jsonapi.org/format/#errors
error.errors = [];
throw error;