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Class ArrayProxy public


Extends: EmberObject
Uses: MutableArray
Defined in: packages/@ember/array/proxy.ts:59
Module: @ember/array/proxy
import ArrayProxy from '@ember/array/proxy';

An ArrayProxy wraps any other object that implements Array and/or MutableArray, forwarding all requests. This makes it very useful for a number of binding use cases or other cases where being able to swap out the underlying array is useful.

A simple example of usage:

import { A } from '@ember/array';
import ArrayProxy from '@ember/array/proxy';

let pets = ['dog', 'cat', 'fish'];
let ap = ArrayProxy.create({ content: A(pets) });

ap.get('firstObject');                        // 'dog'
ap.set('content', ['amoeba', 'paramecium']);
ap.get('firstObject');                        // 'amoeba'

This class can also be useful as a layer to transform the contents of an array, as they are accessed. This can be done by overriding objectAtContent:

import { A } from '@ember/array';
import ArrayProxy from '@ember/array/proxy';

let pets = ['dog', 'cat', 'fish'];
let ap = ArrayProxy.create({
    content: A(pets),
    objectAtContent: function(idx) {
        return this.get('content').objectAt(idx).toUpperCase();
    }
});

ap.get('firstObject'); // . 'DOG'

When overriding this class, it is important to place the call to _super after setting content so the internal observers have a chance to fire properly:

import { A } from '@ember/array';
import ArrayProxy from '@ember/array/proxy';

export default ArrayProxy.extend({
  init() {
    this.set('content', A(['dog', 'cat', 'fish']));
    this._super(...arguments);
  }
});


Methods

addObject (obj) : EmberArray public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from MutableArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:1711

obj
*

object to add, if not already present

returns
EmberArray

receiver

Push the object onto the end of the array if it is not already present in the array.

let cities = ['Chicago', 'Berlin'];

cities.addObject('Lima');    // ['Chicago', 'Berlin', 'Lima']
cities.addObject('Berlin');  // ['Chicago', 'Berlin', 'Lima']

addObjects (objects) : EmberArray public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from MutableArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:1728

objects
EmberArray

the objects to add.

returns
EmberArray

receiver

Adds each object in the passed array to the receiver.

addObserver (key, target, method, sync) : Observable public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from Observable packages/@ember/object/observable.ts:251

key
String

The key to observe

target
Object

The target object to invoke

method
String|Function

The method to invoke

sync
Boolean

Whether the observer is sync or not

returns
Observable

Adds an observer on a property.

This is the core method used to register an observer for a property.

Once you call this method, any time the key's value is set, your observer will be notified. Note that the observers are triggered any time the value is set, regardless of whether it has actually changed. Your observer should be prepared to handle that.

There are two common invocation patterns for .addObserver():

  • Passing two arguments:
  • the name of the property to observe (as a string)
  • the function to invoke (an actual function)
  • Passing three arguments:
  • the name of the property to observe (as a string)
  • the target object (will be used to look up and invoke a function on)
  • the name of the function to invoke on the target object (as a string).
app/components/my-component.js
import Component from '@ember/component';

export default Component.extend({
  init() {
    this._super(...arguments);

    // the following are equivalent:

    // using three arguments
    this.addObserver('foo', this, 'fooDidChange');

    // using two arguments
    this.addObserver('foo', (...args) => {
      this.fooDidChange(...args);
    });
  },

  fooDidChange() {
    // your custom logic code
  }
});

Observer Methods

Observer methods have the following signature:

app/components/my-component.js
import Component from '@ember/component';

export default Component.extend({
  init() {
    this._super(...arguments);
    this.addObserver('foo', this, 'fooDidChange');
  },

  fooDidChange(sender, key, value, rev) {
    // your code
  }
});

The sender is the object that changed. The key is the property that changes. The value property is currently reserved and unused. The rev is the last property revision of the object when it changed, which you can use to detect if the key value has really changed or not.

Usually you will not need the value or revision parameters at the end. In this case, it is common to write observer methods that take only a sender and key value as parameters or, if you aren't interested in any of these values, to write an observer that has no parameters at all.

any (callback, target) : Boolean public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:911

callback
Function

The callback to execute

target
Object

The target object to use

returns
Boolean

true if the passed function returns true for any item

The any() method executes the callback function once for each element present in the array until it finds the one where callback returns a truthy value (i.e. true). If such an element is found, any() immediately returns true. Otherwise, any() returns false.

function(item, index, array);
  • item is the current item in the iteration.
  • index is the current index in the iteration.
  • array is the array object itself.

Note that in addition to a callback, you can also pass an optional target object that will be set as this on the context. It can be a good way to give your iterator function access to an object in cases where an ES6 arrow function would not be appropriate.

Usage Example:

let includesManager = people.any(this.findPersonInManagersList, this);

let includesStockHolder = people.any(person => {
  return this.findPersonInStockHoldersList(person)
});

if (includesManager || includesStockHolder) {
  Paychecks.addBiggerBonus();
}

cacheFor (keyName) : Object public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from Observable packages/@ember/object/observable.ts:407

keyName
String
returns
Object

The cached value of the computed property, if any

Returns the cached value of a computed property, if it exists. This allows you to inspect the value of a computed property without accidentally invoking it if it is intended to be generated lazily.

clear : Array public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from MutableArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:1502

returns
Array

An empty Array.

Remove all elements from the array. This is useful if you want to reuse an existing array without having to recreate it.

let colors = ['red', 'green', 'blue'];

colors.length;  // 3
colors.clear(); // []
colors.length;  // 0

compact : Array public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:1081

returns
Array

the array without null and undefined elements.

Returns a copy of the array with all null and undefined elements removed.

let arr = ['a', null, 'c', undefined];
arr.compact();  // ['a', 'c']

decrementProperty (keyName, decrement) : Number public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from Observable packages/@ember/object/observable.ts:375

keyName
String

The name of the property to decrement

decrement
Number

The amount to decrement by. Defaults to 1

returns
Number

The new property value

Set the value of a property to the current value minus some amount.

player.decrementProperty('lives');
orc.decrementProperty('health', 5);

destroy : EmberObject public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from CoreObject packages/@ember/object/core.ts:540

returns
EmberObject

receiver

Destroys an object by setting the isDestroyed flag and removing its metadata, which effectively destroys observers and bindings.

If you try to set a property on a destroyed object, an exception will be raised.

Note that destruction is scheduled for the end of the run loop and does not happen immediately. It will set an isDestroying flag immediately.

every (callback, target) : Boolean public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:830

callback
Function

The callback to execute

target
Object

The target object to use

returns
Boolean

Returns true if the passed function returns true for every item in the enumeration. This corresponds with the Array.prototype.every() method defined in ES5.

The callback method should have the following signature:

function(item, index, array);
  • item is the current item in the iteration.
  • index is the current index in the iteration.
  • array is the array itself.

All params are optional. The method should return true or false.

Note that in addition to a callback, you can also pass an optional target object that will be set as this on the context. This is a good way to give your iterator function access to the current object.

Usage example:

function isAdult(person) {
  return person.age > 18;
};

const people = Ember.A([{ name: 'John', age: 24 }, { name: 'Joan', age: 45 }]);
const areAllAdults = people.every(isAdult);

filter (callback, target) : Array public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:598

callback
Function

The callback to execute

target
Object

The target object to use

returns
Array

A filtered array.

Returns a new array with all of the items in the enumeration that the provided callback function returns true for. This method corresponds to Array.prototype.filter().

The callback method should have the following signature:

function(item, index, array);
  • item is the current item in the iteration.
  • index is the current index in the iteration.
  • array is the array itself.

All parameters are optional. The function should return true to include the item in the results, and false otherwise.

Example:

function isAdult(person) {
  return person.age > 18;
};

let people = Ember.A([{ name: 'John', age: 14 }, { name: 'Joan', age: 45 }]);

people.filter(isAdult); // returns [{ name: 'Joan', age: 45 }];

Note that in addition to a callback, you can pass an optional target object that will be set as this on the context. This is a good way to give your iterator function access to the current object. For example:

function isAdultAndEngineer(person) {
  return person.age > 18 && this.engineering;
}

class AdultsCollection {
  engineering = false;

  constructor(opts = {}) {
    super(...arguments);

    this.engineering = opts.engineering;
    this.people = Ember.A([{ name: 'John', age: 14 }, { name: 'Joan', age: 45 }]);
  }
}

let collection = new AdultsCollection({ engineering: true });
collection.people.filter(isAdultAndEngineer, { target: collection });

filterBy (key, value) : Array public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:705

key
String

the property to test

value
*

optional value to test against.

returns
Array

filtered array

Filters the array by the property and an optional value. If a value is given, it returns the items that have said value for the property. If not, it returns all the items that have a truthy value for the property.

Example Usage:

let things = Ember.A([{ food: 'apple', isFruit: true }, { food: 'beans', isFruit: false }]);

things.filterBy('food', 'beans'); // [{ food: 'beans', isFruit: false }]
things.filterBy('isFruit'); // [{ food: 'apple', isFruit: true }]

find (callback, target) : Object public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:750

callback
Function

The callback to execute

target
Object

The target object to use

returns
Object

Found item or undefined.

Returns the first item in the array for which the callback returns true. This method is similar to the find() method defined in ECMAScript 2015.

The callback method you provide should have the following signature (all parameters are optional):

function(item, index, array);
  • item is the current item in the iteration.
  • index is the current index in the iteration.
  • array is the array itself.

It should return the true to include the item in the results, false otherwise.

Note that in addition to a callback, you can also pass an optional target object that will be set as this on the context. This is a good way to give your iterator function access to the current object.

Example Usage:

let users = [
  { id: 1, name: 'Yehuda' },
  { id: 2, name: 'Tom' },
  { id: 3, name: 'Melanie' },
  { id: 4, name: 'Leah' }
];

users.find((user) => user.name == 'Tom'); // [{ id: 2, name: 'Tom' }]
users.find(({ id }) => id == 3); // [{ id: 3, name: 'Melanie' }]

findBy (key, value) : Object public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:800

key
String

the property to test

value
String

optional value to test against.

returns
Object

found item or undefined

Returns the first item with a property matching the passed value. You can pass an optional second argument with the target value. Otherwise this will match any property that evaluates to true.

This method works much like the more generic find() method.

Usage Example:

let users = [
  { id: 1, name: 'Yehuda', isTom: false },
  { id: 2, name: 'Tom', isTom: true },
  { id: 3, name: 'Melanie', isTom: false },
  { id: 4, name: 'Leah', isTom: false }
];

users.findBy('id', 4); // { id: 4, name: 'Leah', isTom: false }
users.findBy('name', 'Melanie'); // { id: 3, name: 'Melanie', isTom: false }
users.findBy('isTom'); // { id: 2, name: 'Tom', isTom: true }

forEach (callback, target) : Object public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:446

callback
Function

The callback to execute

target
Object

The target object to use

returns
Object

receiver

Iterates through the array, calling the passed function on each item. This method corresponds to the forEach() method defined in JavaScript 1.6.

The callback method you provide should have the following signature (all parameters are optional):

function(item, index, array);
  • item is the current item in the iteration.
  • index is the current index in the iteration.
  • array is the array itself.

Note that in addition to a callback, you can also pass an optional target object that will be set as this on the context. This is a good way to give your iterator function access to the current object.

Example Usage:

let foods = [
  { name: 'apple', eaten: false },
  { name: 'banana', eaten: false },
  { name: 'carrot', eaten: false }
];

foods.forEach((food) => food.eaten = true);

let output = '';
foods.forEach((item, index, array) =>
  output += `${index + 1}/${array.length} ${item.name}\n`;
);
console.log(output);
// 1/3 apple
// 2/3 banana
// 3/3 carrot

get (keyName) : Object public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from Observable packages/@ember/object/observable.ts:97

keyName
String

The property to retrieve

returns
Object

The property value or undefined.

Retrieves the value of a property from the object.

This method is usually similar to using object[keyName] or object.keyName, however it supports both computed properties and the unknownProperty handler.

Because get unifies the syntax for accessing all these kinds of properties, it can make many refactorings easier, such as replacing a simple property with a computed property, or vice versa.

Computed Properties

Computed properties are methods defined with the property modifier declared at the end, such as:

import { computed } from '@ember/object';

fullName: computed('firstName', 'lastName', function() {
  return this.get('firstName') + ' ' + this.get('lastName');
})

When you call get on a computed property, the function will be called and the return value will be returned instead of the function itself.

Unknown Properties

Likewise, if you try to call get on a property whose value is undefined, the unknownProperty() method will be called on the object. If this method returns any value other than undefined, it will be returned instead. This allows you to implement "virtual" properties that are not defined upfront.

getEach (key) : Array public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:497

key
String

name of the property

returns
Array

The mapped array.

Alias for mapBy.

Returns the value of the named property on all items in the enumeration.

let people = [{name: 'Joe'}, {name: 'Matt'}];

people.getEach('name');
// ['Joe', 'Matt'];

people.getEach('nonexistentProperty');
// [undefined, undefined];

getProperties (list) : Object public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from Observable packages/@ember/object/observable.ts:141

list
String...|Array

of keys to get

returns
Object

To get the values of multiple properties at once, call getProperties with a list of strings or an array:

record.getProperties('firstName', 'lastName', 'zipCode');
// { firstName: 'John', lastName: 'Doe', zipCode: '10011' }

is equivalent to:

record.getProperties(['firstName', 'lastName', 'zipCode']);
// { firstName: 'John', lastName: 'Doe', zipCode: '10011' }

includes (object, startAt) : Boolean public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:1094

object
Object

The object to search for.

startAt
Number

optional starting location to search, default 0

returns
Boolean

true if object is found in the array.

Used to determine if the array contains the passed object. Returns true if found, false otherwise.

The optional startAt argument can be used to pass a starting index to search from, effectively slicing the searchable portion of the array. If it's negative it will add the array length to the startAt value passed in as the index to search from. If less than or equal to -1 * array.length the entire array is searched.

This method has the same behavior of JavaScript's Array.includes.

[1, 2, 3].includes(2);     // true
[1, 2, 3].includes(4);     // false
[1, 2, 3].includes(3, 2);  // true
[1, 2, 3].includes(3, 3);  // false
[1, 2, 3].includes(3, -1); // true
[1, 2, 3].includes(1, -1); // false
[1, 2, 3].includes(1, -4); // true
[1, 2, NaN].includes(NaN); // true

incrementProperty (keyName, increment) : Number public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from Observable packages/@ember/object/observable.ts:358

keyName
String

The name of the property to increment

increment
Number

The amount to increment by. Defaults to 1

returns
Number

The new property value

Set the value of a property to the current value plus some amount.

person.incrementProperty('age');
team.incrementProperty('score', 2);

indexOf (object, startAt) : Number public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:373

object
Object

the item to search for

startAt
Number

optional starting location to search, default 0

returns
Number

index or -1 if not found

Used to determine the passed object's first occurrence in the array. Returns the index if found, -1 if no match is found.

The optional startAt argument can be used to pass a starting index to search from, effectively slicing the searchable portion of the array. If it's negative it will add the array length to the startAt value passed in as the index to search from. If less than or equal to -1 * array.length the entire array is searched.

let arr = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'a'];

arr.indexOf('a');       //  0
arr.indexOf('z');       // -1
arr.indexOf('a', 2);    //  4
arr.indexOf('a', -1);   //  4, equivalent to indexOf('a', 4)
arr.indexOf('a', -100); //  0, searches entire array
arr.indexOf('b', 3);    // -1
arr.indexOf('a', 100);  // -1

let people = [{ name: 'Zoey' }, { name: 'Bob' }]
let newPerson = { name: 'Tom' };
people = [newPerson, ...people, newPerson];

people.indexOf(newPerson);     //  0
people.indexOf(newPerson, 1);  //  3
people.indexOf(newPerson, -4); //  0
people.indexOf(newPerson, 10); // -1

init public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from CoreObject packages/@ember/object/core.ts:321

An overridable method called when objects are instantiated. By default, does nothing unless it is overridden during class definition.

Example:

import EmberObject from '@ember/object';

const Person = EmberObject.extend({
  init() {
    alert(`Name is ${this.get('name')}`);
  }
});

let steve = Person.create({
  name: 'Steve'
});

// alerts 'Name is Steve'.

NOTE: If you do override init for a framework class like Component from @ember/component, be sure to call this._super(...arguments) in your init declaration! If you don't, Ember may not have an opportunity to do important setup work, and you'll see strange behavior in your application.

insertAt (idx, object) : EmberArray public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from MutableArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:1519

idx
Number

index of insert the object at.

object
Object

object to insert

returns
EmberArray

receiver

This will use the primitive replace() method to insert an object at the specified index.

let colors = ['red', 'green', 'blue'];

colors.insertAt(2, 'yellow');  // ['red', 'green', 'yellow', 'blue']
colors.insertAt(5, 'orange');  // Error: Index out of range

invoke (methodName, args) : Array public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:1038

methodName
String

the name of the method

args
Object...

optional arguments to pass as well.

returns
Array

return values from calling invoke.

Invokes the named method on every object in the receiver that implements it. This method corresponds to the implementation in Prototype 1.6.

class Person {
  name = null;

  constructor(name) {
    this.name = name;
  }

  greet(prefix='Hello') {
    return `${prefix} ${this.name}`;
  }
}

let people = [new Person('Joe'), new Person('Matt')];

people.invoke('greet'); // ['Hello Joe', 'Hello Matt']
people.invoke('greet', 'Bonjour'); // ['Bonjour Joe', 'Bonjour Matt']

isAny (key, value) : Boolean public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:954

Available since v1.3.0

key
String

the property to test

value
String

optional value to test against. Defaults to true

returns
Boolean

Returns true if the passed property resolves to the value of the second argument for any item in the array. This method is often simpler/faster than using a callback.

Example usage:

const food = [
  { food: 'apple', isFruit: true },
  { food: 'bread', isFruit: false },
  { food: 'banana', isFruit: true }
];

food.isAny('isFruit'); // true

isEvery (key, value) : Boolean public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:871

Available since v1.3.0

key
String

the property to test

value
String

optional value to test against. Defaults to true

returns
Boolean

Returns true if the passed property resolves to the value of the second argument for all items in the array. This method is often simpler/faster than using a callback.

Note that like the native Array.every, isEvery will return true when called on any empty array.

class Language {
  constructor(name, isProgrammingLanguage) {
    this.name = name;
    this.programmingLanguage = isProgrammingLanguage;
  }
}

const compiledLanguages = [
  new Language('Java', true),
  new Language('Go', true),
  new Language('Rust', true)
]

const languagesKnownByMe = [
  new Language('Javascript', true),
  new Language('English', false),
  new Language('Ruby', true)
]

compiledLanguages.isEvery('programmingLanguage'); // true
languagesKnownByMe.isEvery('programmingLanguage'); // false

lastIndexOf (object, startAt) : Number public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:411

object
Object

the item to search for

startAt
Number

optional starting location to search from backwards, defaults to (array.length - 1)

returns
Number

The last index of the object in the array or -1 if not found

Returns the index of the given object's last occurrence.

  • If no startAt argument is given, the search starts from the last position.
  • If it's greater than or equal to the length of the array, the search starts from the last position.
  • If it's negative, it is taken as the offset from the end of the array i.e. startAt + array.length.
  • If it's any other positive number, will search backwards from that index of the array.

Returns -1 if no match is found.

let arr = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'a'];

arr.lastIndexOf('a');       //  4
arr.lastIndexOf('z');       // -1
arr.lastIndexOf('a', 2);    //  0
arr.lastIndexOf('a', -1);   //  4
arr.lastIndexOf('a', -3);   //  0
arr.lastIndexOf('b', 3);    //  1
arr.lastIndexOf('a', 100);  //  4

map (callback, target) : Array public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:539

callback
Function

The callback to execute

target
Object

The target object to use

returns
Array

The mapped array.

Maps all of the items in the enumeration to another value, returning a new array. This method corresponds to map() defined in JavaScript 1.6.

The callback method you provide should have the following signature (all parameters are optional):

function(item, index, array);
let arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6];

arr.map(element => element * element);
// [1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36];

arr.map((element, index) => element + index);
// [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11];
  • item is the current item in the iteration.
  • index is the current index in the iteration.
  • array is the array itself.

It should return the mapped value.

Note that in addition to a callback, you can also pass an optional target object that will be set as this on the context. This is a good way to give your iterator function access to the current object.

mapBy (key) : Array public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:577

key
String

name of the property

returns
Array

The mapped array.

Similar to map, this specialized function returns the value of the named property on all items in the enumeration.

let people = [{name: 'Joe'}, {name: 'Matt'}];

people.mapBy('name');
// ['Joe', 'Matt'];

people.mapBy('unknownProperty');
// [undefined, undefined];

notifyPropertyChange (keyName) : Observable public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from Observable packages/@ember/object/observable.ts:233

keyName
String

The property key to be notified about.

returns
Observable

Convenience method to call propertyWillChange and propertyDidChange in succession.

Notify the observer system that a property has just changed.

Sometimes you need to change a value directly or indirectly without actually calling get() or set() on it. In this case, you can use this method instead. Calling this method will notify all observers that the property has potentially changed value.

objectAt (idx) : * public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:262

idx
Number

The index of the item to return.

returns
*

item at index or undefined

Returns the object at the given index. If the given index is negative or is greater or equal than the array length, returns undefined.

This is one of the primitives you must implement to support EmberArray. If your object supports retrieving the value of an array item using get() (i.e. myArray.get(0)), then you do not need to implement this method yourself.

let arr = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'];

arr.objectAt(0);   // 'a'
arr.objectAt(3);   // 'd'
arr.objectAt(-1);  // undefined
arr.objectAt(4);   // undefined
arr.objectAt(5);   // undefined

objectAtContent (idx) : Object public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Defined in packages/@ember/array/proxy.ts:138

idx
Number

The index to retrieve.

returns
Object

the value or undefined if none found

Should actually retrieve the object at the specified index from the content. You can override this method in subclasses to transform the content item to something new.

This method will only be called if content is non-null.

objectsAt (indexes) : Array public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:287

indexes
Array

An array of indexes of items to return.

returns
Array

This returns the objects at the specified indexes, using objectAt.

let arr = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'];

arr.objectsAt([0, 1, 2]);  // ['a', 'b', 'c']
arr.objectsAt([2, 3, 4]);  // ['c', 'd', undefined]

popObject : public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from MutableArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:1592

returns

object

Pop object from array or nil if none are left. Works just like pop() but it is KVO-compliant.

let colors = ['red', 'green', 'blue'];

colors.popObject();   // 'blue'
console.log(colors);  // ['red', 'green']

pushObject (obj) : public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from MutableArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:1559

obj
*

object to push

returns

object same object passed as a param

Push the object onto the end of the array. Works just like push() but it is KVO-compliant.

let colors = ['red', 'green'];

colors.pushObject('black');     // ['red', 'green', 'black']
colors.pushObject(['yellow']);  // ['red', 'green', ['yellow']]

pushObjects (objects) : MutableArray public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from MutableArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:1576

objects
Array

the objects to add

returns
MutableArray

receiver

Add the objects in the passed array to the end of the array. Defers notifying observers of the change until all objects are added.

let colors = ['red'];

colors.pushObjects(['yellow', 'orange']);  // ['red', 'yellow', 'orange']

reduce (callback, initialValue) : Object public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:980

callback
Function

The callback to execute

initialValue
Object

Initial value for the reduce

returns
Object

The reduced value.

This will combine the values of the array into a single value. It is a useful way to collect a summary value from an array. This corresponds to the reduce() method defined in JavaScript 1.8.

The callback method you provide should have the following signature (all parameters are optional):

function(previousValue, item, index, array);
  • previousValue is the value returned by the last call to the iterator.
  • item is the current item in the iteration.
  • index is the current index in the iteration.
  • array is the array itself.

Return the new cumulative value.

In addition to the callback you can also pass an initialValue. An error will be raised if you do not pass an initial value and the enumerator is empty.

Note that unlike the other methods, this method does not allow you to pass a target object to set as this for the callback. It's part of the spec. Sorry.

Example Usage:

  let numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];

  numbers.reduce(function(summation, current) {
    return summation + current;
  }); // 15 (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5)

  numbers.reduce(function(summation, current) {
    return summation + current;
  }, -15); // 0 (-15 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5)


  let binaryValues = [true, false, false];

  binaryValues.reduce(function(truthValue, current) {
    return truthValue && current;
  }); // false (true && false && false)

reject (callback, target) : Array public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:661

callback
Function

The callback to execute

target
Object

The target object to use

returns
Array

A rejected array.

Returns an array with all of the items in the enumeration where the passed function returns false. This method is the inverse of filter().

The callback method you provide should have the following signature (all parameters are optional):

function(item, index, array);
  • item is the current item in the iteration.
  • index is the current index in the iteration
  • array is the array itself.

It should return a falsey value to include the item in the results.

Note that in addition to a callback, you can also pass an optional target object that will be set as "this" on the context. This is a good way to give your iterator function access to the current object.

Example Usage:

const food = [
  { food: 'apple', isFruit: true },
  { food: 'bread', isFruit: false },
  { food: 'banana', isFruit: true }
];
const nonFruits = food.reject(function(thing) {
  return thing.isFruit;
}); // [{food: 'bread', isFruit: false}]

rejectBy (key, value) : Array public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:726

key
String

the property to test

value
*

optional value to test against.

returns
Array

rejected array

Returns an array with the items that do not have truthy values for the provided key. You can pass an optional second argument with a target value to reject for the key. Otherwise this will reject objects where the provided property evaluates to false.

Example Usage:

  let food = [
    { name: "apple", isFruit: true },
    { name: "carrot", isFruit: false },
    { name: "bread", isFruit: false },
  ];
  food.rejectBy('isFruit'); // [{ name: "carrot", isFruit: false }, { name: "bread", isFruit: false }]
  food.rejectBy('name', 'carrot'); // [{ name: "apple", isFruit: true }}, { name: "bread", isFruit: false }]

removeAt (start, len) : EmberArray public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from MutableArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:1537

start
Number

index, start of range

len
Number

length of passing range

returns
EmberArray

receiver

Remove an object at the specified index using the replace() primitive method. You can pass either a single index, or a start and a length.

If you pass a start and length that is beyond the length this method will throw an assertion.

let colors = ['red', 'green', 'blue', 'yellow', 'orange'];

colors.removeAt(0);     // ['green', 'blue', 'yellow', 'orange']
colors.removeAt(2, 2);  // ['green', 'blue']
colors.removeAt(4, 2);  // Error: Index out of range

removeObject (obj) : EmberArray public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from MutableArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:1685

obj
*

object to remove

returns
EmberArray

receiver

Remove all occurrences of an object in the array.

let cities = ['Chicago', 'Berlin', 'Lima', 'Chicago'];

cities.removeObject('Chicago');  // ['Berlin', 'Lima']
cities.removeObject('Lima');     // ['Berlin']
cities.removeObject('Tokyo')     // ['Berlin']

removeObjects (objects) : EmberArray public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from MutableArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:1702

objects
EmberArray

the objects to remove

returns
EmberArray

receiver

Removes each object in the passed array from the receiver.

removeObserver (key, target, method, sync) : Observable public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from Observable packages/@ember/object/observable.ts:337

key
String

The key to observe

target
Object

The target object to invoke

method
String|Function

The method to invoke

sync
Boolean

Whether the observer is async or not

returns
Observable

Remove an observer you have previously registered on this object. Pass the same key, target, and method you passed to addObserver() and your target will no longer receive notifications.

replace (idx, amt, objects) public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from MutableArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:1483

idx
Number

Starting index in the array to replace. If idx >= length, then append to the end of the array.

amt
Number

Number of elements that should be removed from the array, starting at idx.

objects
EmberArray

An optional array of zero or more objects that should be inserted into the array at idx

Required. You must implement this method to apply this mixin.

This is one of the primitives you must implement to support Array. You should replace amt objects started at idx with the objects in the passed array.

Note that this method is expected to validate the type(s) of objects that it expects.

replaceContent (idx, amt, objects) : Void public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Defined in packages/@ember/array/proxy.ts:151

idx
Number

The starting index

amt
Number

The number of items to remove from the content.

objects
Array

Optional array of objects to insert.

returns
Void

Should actually replace the specified objects on the content array. You can override this method in subclasses to transform the content item into something new.

This method will only be called if content is non-null.

reverseObjects : EmberArray public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from MutableArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:1658

returns
EmberArray

receiver

Reverse objects in the array. Works just like reverse() but it is KVO-compliant.

set (keyName, value) : Object public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from Observable packages/@ember/object/observable.ts:168

keyName
String

The property to set

value
Object

The value to set or null.

returns
Object

The passed value

Sets the provided key or path to the value.

record.set("key", value);

This method is generally very similar to calling object["key"] = value or object.key = value, except that it provides support for computed properties, the setUnknownProperty() method and property observers.

Computed Properties

If you try to set a value on a key that has a computed property handler defined (see the get() method for an example), then set() will call that method, passing both the value and key instead of simply changing the value itself. This is useful for those times when you need to implement a property that is composed of one or more member properties.

Unknown Properties

If you try to set a value on a key that is undefined in the target object, then the setUnknownProperty() handler will be called instead. This gives you an opportunity to implement complex "virtual" properties that are not predefined on the object. If setUnknownProperty() returns undefined, then set() will simply set the value on the object.

Property Observers

In addition to changing the property, set() will also register a property change with the object. Unless you have placed this call inside of a beginPropertyChanges() and endPropertyChanges(), any "local" observers (i.e. observer methods declared on the same object), will be called immediately. Any "remote" observers (i.e. observer methods declared on another object) will be placed in a queue and called at a later time in a coalesced manner.

setEach (key, value) : Object public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:519

key
String

The key to set

value
Object

The object to set

returns
Object

receiver

Sets the value on the named property for each member. This is more ergonomic than using other methods defined on this helper. If the object implements Observable, the value will be changed to set(), otherwise it will be set directly. null objects are skipped.

let people = [{name: 'Joe'}, {name: 'Matt'}];

people.setEach('zipCode', '10011');
// [{name: 'Joe', zipCode: '10011'}, {name: 'Matt', zipCode: '10011'}];

setObjects (objects) : EmberArray public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from MutableArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:1667

objects
EmberArray

array whose content will be used for replacing the content of the receiver

returns
EmberArray

receiver with the new content

Replace all the receiver's content with content of the argument. If argument is an empty array receiver will be cleared.

let colors = ['red', 'green', 'blue'];

colors.setObjects(['black', 'white']);  // ['black', 'white']
colors.setObjects([]);                  // []

setProperties (hash) : Object public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from Observable packages/@ember/object/observable.ts:216

hash
Object

the hash of keys and values to set

returns
Object

The passed in hash

Sets a list of properties at once. These properties are set inside a single beginPropertyChanges and endPropertyChanges batch, so observers will be buffered.

record.setProperties({ firstName: 'Charles', lastName: 'Jolley' });

shiftObject : public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from MutableArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:1608

returns

object

Shift an object from start of array or nil if none are left. Works just like shift() but it is KVO-compliant.

let colors = ['red', 'green', 'blue'];

colors.shiftObject();  // 'red'
console.log(colors);   // ['green', 'blue']

slice (beginIndex, endIndex) : Array public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:353

beginIndex
Number

(Optional) index to begin slicing from.

endIndex
Number

(Optional) index to end the slice at (but not included).

returns
Array

New array with specified slice

Returns a new array that is a slice of the receiver. This implementation uses the observable array methods to retrieve the objects for the new slice.

let arr = ['red', 'green', 'blue'];

arr.slice(0);       // ['red', 'green', 'blue']
arr.slice(0, 2);    // ['red', 'green']
arr.slice(1, 100);  // ['green', 'blue']

sortBy (property) : Array public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:1124

Available since v1.2.0

property
String

name(s) to sort on

returns
Array

The sorted array.

Sorts the array by the keys specified in the argument.

You may provide multiple arguments to sort by multiple properties.

   let colors = [
 { name: 'red', weight: 500 },
 { name: 'green', weight: 600 },
 { name: 'blue', weight: 500 }
];

   colors.sortBy('name');
   // [{name: 'blue', weight: 500}, {name: 'green', weight: 600}, {name: 'red', weight: 500}]

   colors.sortBy('weight', 'name');
   // [{name: 'blue', weight: 500}, {name: 'red', weight: 500}, {name: 'green', weight: 600}]

toArray : Array public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:1072

returns
Array

the object as an array.

Simply converts the object into a genuine array. The order is not guaranteed. Corresponds to the method implemented by Prototype.

toString : String public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from CoreObject packages/@ember/object/core.ts:575

returns
String

string representation

Returns a string representation which attempts to provide more information than Javascript's toString typically does, in a generic way for all Ember objects.

import EmberObject from '@ember/object';

const Person = EmberObject.extend();
person = Person.create();
person.toString(); //=> "<Person:ember1024>"

If the object's class is not defined on an Ember namespace, it will indicate it is a subclass of the registered superclass:

const Student = Person.extend();
let student = Student.create();
student.toString(); //=> "<(subclass of Person):ember1025>"

If the method toStringExtension is defined, its return value will be included in the output.

const Teacher = Person.extend({
  toStringExtension() {
    return this.get('fullName');
  }
});
teacher = Teacher.create();
teacher.toString(); //=> "<Teacher:ember1026:Tom Dale>"

toggleProperty (keyName) : Boolean public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from Observable packages/@ember/object/observable.ts:392

keyName
String

The name of the property to toggle

returns
Boolean

The new property value

Set the value of a boolean property to the opposite of its current value.

starship.toggleProperty('warpDriveEngaged');

uniq : EmberArray public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:1149

returns
EmberArray

Returns a new array that contains only unique values. The default implementation returns an array regardless of the receiver type.

let arr = ['a', 'a', 'b', 'b'];
arr.uniq();  // ['a', 'b']

This only works on primitive data types, e.g. Strings, Numbers, etc.

uniqBy (key) : EmberArray public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:1165

key
String,Function
returns
EmberArray

Returns a new array that contains only items containing a unique property value. The default implementation returns an array regardless of the receiver type.

let arr = [{ value: 'a' }, { value: 'a' }, { value: 'b' }, { value: 'b' }];
arr.uniqBy('value');  // [{ value: 'a' }, { value: 'b' }]

let arr = [2.2, 2.1, 3.2, 3.3];
arr.uniqBy(Math.floor);  // [2.2, 3.2];

unshiftObject (obj) : public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from MutableArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:1624

obj
*

object to unshift

returns

object same object passed as a param

Unshift an object to start of array. Works just like unshift() but it is KVO-compliant.

let colors = ['red'];

colors.unshiftObject('yellow');    // ['yellow', 'red']
colors.unshiftObject(['black']);   // [['black'], 'yellow', 'red']

unshiftObjects (objects) : EmberArray public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from MutableArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:1641

objects
Enumerable

the objects to add

returns
EmberArray

receiver

Adds the named objects to the beginning of the array. Defers notifying observers until all objects have been added.

let colors = ['red'];

colors.unshiftObjects(['black', 'white']);   // ['black', 'white', 'red']
colors.unshiftObjects('yellow'); // Type Error: 'undefined' is not a function

willDestroy public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from CoreObject packages/@ember/object/core.ts:567

Override to implement teardown.

without (value) : EmberArray public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:1184

value
Object
returns
EmberArray

Returns a new array that excludes the passed value. The default implementation returns an array regardless of the receiver type. If the receiver does not contain the value it returns the original array.

let arr = ['a', 'b', 'a', 'c'];
arr.without('a');  // ['b', 'c']

Properties

[] : public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:303

returns

this

This is the handler for the special array content property. If you get this property, it will return this. If you set this property to a new array, it will replace the current content.

let peopleToMoon = ['Armstrong', 'Aldrin'];

peopleToMoon.get('[]'); // ['Armstrong', 'Aldrin']

peopleToMoon.set('[]', ['Collins']); // ['Collins']
peopleToMoon.get('[]'); // ['Collins']

arrangedContent public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Defined in packages/@ember/array/proxy.ts:129

The array that the proxy pretends to be. In the default ArrayProxy implementation, this and content are the same. Subclasses of ArrayProxy can override this property to provide things like sorting and filtering.

concatenatedProperties public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from CoreObject packages/@ember/object/core.ts:355

Defines the properties that will be concatenated from the superclass (instead of overridden).

By default, when you extend an Ember class a property defined in the subclass overrides a property with the same name that is defined in the superclass. However, there are some cases where it is preferable to build up a property's value by combining the superclass' property value with the subclass' value. An example of this in use within Ember is the classNames property of Component from @ember/component.

Here is some sample code showing the difference between a concatenated property and a normal one:

import EmberObject from '@ember/object';

const Bar = EmberObject.extend({
  // Configure which properties to concatenate
  concatenatedProperties: ['concatenatedProperty'],

  someNonConcatenatedProperty: ['bar'],
  concatenatedProperty: ['bar']
});

const FooBar = Bar.extend({
  someNonConcatenatedProperty: ['foo'],
  concatenatedProperty: ['foo']
});

let fooBar = FooBar.create();
fooBar.get('someNonConcatenatedProperty'); // ['foo']
fooBar.get('concatenatedProperty'); // ['bar', 'foo']

This behavior extends to object creation as well. Continuing the above example:

let fooBar = FooBar.create({
  someNonConcatenatedProperty: ['baz'],
  concatenatedProperty: ['baz']
})
fooBar.get('someNonConcatenatedProperty'); // ['baz']
fooBar.get('concatenatedProperty'); // ['bar', 'foo', 'baz']

Adding a single property that is not an array will just add it in the array:

let fooBar = FooBar.create({
  concatenatedProperty: 'baz'
})
view.get('concatenatedProperty'); // ['bar', 'foo', 'baz']

Using the concatenatedProperties property, we can tell Ember to mix the content of the properties.

In Component the classNames, classNameBindings and attributeBindings properties are concatenated.

This feature is available for you to use throughout the Ember object model, although typical app developers are likely to use it infrequently. Since it changes expectations about behavior of properties, you should properly document its usage in each individual concatenated property (to not mislead your users to think they can override the property in a subclass).

content public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Defined in packages/@ember/array/proxy.ts:120

The content array. Must be an object that implements Array and/or MutableArray.

firstObject : Object | undefined public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:323

returns
Object | undefined

The first object in the array

The first object in the array, or undefined if the array is empty.

let vowels = ['a', 'e', 'i', 'o', 'u'];
vowels.firstObject; // 'a'

vowels.shiftObject();
vowels.firstObject; // 'e'

vowels.reverseObjects();
vowels.firstObject; // 'u'

vowels.clear();
vowels.firstObject; // undefined

isDestroyed public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from CoreObject packages/@ember/object/core.ts:504

Destroyed object property flag.

if this property is true the observers and bindings were already removed by the effect of calling the destroy() method.

isDestroying public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from CoreObject packages/@ember/object/core.ts:522

Destruction scheduled flag. The destroy() method has been called.

The object stays intact until the end of the run loop at which point the isDestroyed flag is set.

lastObject : Object | undefined public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:345

returns
Object | undefined

The last object in the array

The last object in the array, or undefined if the array is empty.

length public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from EmberArray packages/@ember/array/index.ts:252

Required. You must implement this method to apply this mixin.

Your array must support the length property. Your replace methods should set this property whenever it changes.

mergedProperties public

Module: @ember/array/proxy

Inherited from CoreObject packages/@ember/object/core.ts:429

Defines the properties that will be merged from the superclass (instead of overridden).

By default, when you extend an Ember class a property defined in the subclass overrides a property with the same name that is defined in the superclass. However, there are some cases where it is preferable to build up a property's value by merging the superclass property value with the subclass property's value. An example of this in use within Ember is the queryParams property of routes.

Here is some sample code showing the difference between a merged property and a normal one:

import EmberObject from '@ember/object';

const Bar = EmberObject.extend({
  // Configure which properties are to be merged
  mergedProperties: ['mergedProperty'],

  someNonMergedProperty: {
    nonMerged: 'superclass value of nonMerged'
  },
  mergedProperty: {
    page: { replace: false },
    limit: { replace: true }
  }
});

const FooBar = Bar.extend({
  someNonMergedProperty: {
    completelyNonMerged: 'subclass value of nonMerged'
  },
  mergedProperty: {
    limit: { replace: false }
  }
});

let fooBar = FooBar.create();

fooBar.get('someNonMergedProperty');
// => { completelyNonMerged: 'subclass value of nonMerged' }
//
// Note the entire object, including the nonMerged property of
// the superclass object, has been replaced

fooBar.get('mergedProperty');
// => {
//   page: {replace: false},
//   limit: {replace: false}
// }
//
// Note the page remains from the superclass, and the
// `limit` property's value of `false` has been merged from
// the subclass.

This behavior is not available during object create calls. It is only available at extend time.

In Route the queryParams property is merged.

This feature is available for you to use throughout the Ember object model, although typical app developers are likely to use it infrequently. Since it changes expectations about behavior of properties, you should properly document its usage in each individual merged property (to not mislead your users to think they can override the property in a subclass).

On this page


Methods

  • addObject
  • addObjects
  • addObserver
  • any
  • cacheFor
  • clear
  • compact
  • decrementProperty
  • destroy
  • every
  • filter
  • filterBy
  • find
  • findBy
  • forEach
  • get
  • getEach
  • getProperties
  • includes
  • incrementProperty
  • indexOf
  • init
  • insertAt
  • invoke
  • isAny
  • isEvery
  • lastIndexOf
  • map
  • mapBy
  • notifyPropertyChange
  • objectAt
  • objectAtContent
  • objectsAt
  • popObject
  • pushObject
  • pushObjects
  • reduce
  • reject
  • rejectBy
  • removeAt
  • removeObject
  • removeObjects
  • removeObserver
  • replace
  • replaceContent
  • reverseObjects
  • set
  • setEach
  • setObjects
  • setProperties
  • shiftObject
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  • sortBy
  • toArray
  • toString
  • toggleProperty
  • uniq
  • uniqBy
  • unshiftObject
  • unshiftObjects
  • willDestroy
  • without

Properties

  • []
  • arrangedContent
  • concatenatedProperties
  • content
  • firstObject
  • isDestroyed
  • isDestroying
  • lastObject
  • length
  • mergedProperties
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